camera_help
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camera_help [2019/02/13 12:01] – [Post Deflicker] walter_schulz | camera_help [2023/01/24 04:52] – [Movie crop mode] Walter Schulz | ||
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Please use the edit button for the respective section above that button and use the preview feature. This helps to keep the revision list tidy. | Please use the edit button for the respective section above that button and use the preview feature. This helps to keep the revision list tidy. | ||
+ | > Update (18.02.2019) Walter Schulz | ||
+ | > Listings (= menu items) should be complete and up-to-date by now. If not: Report back!\\ | ||
+ | > Task for all readers: Check for errors, misconceptions, | ||
+ | > Special task: HDR section! If you have experience with HDR workflow, preferable with Open-Source tools (but not restricted to), any input would be appreciated! | ||
+ | |||
+ | >Update (25.02.2019) Walter Schulz\\ | ||
+ | >Updated " | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | >Updated Auto exposure a bit. EC parts still missing.\\ | ||
+ | >HDR section untouched. Task still valid, copying from above | ||
+ | > Special task: HDR section! If you have experience with HDR workflow, preferable with Open-Source tools (but not restricted to), any input would be appreciated!\\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | >Update (09.05.2021) Michael Hardy\\ | ||
+ | >Updated " | ||
+ | >Notably that MLV_REC.mo must be loaded before MLV_SND.mo for MLV_SND to work and be an Audio Menu Option. | ||
+ | >Some 650D and 550D specific observations. (e.g. No wind filter option on 550D.\\ | ||
+ | >Query Exposure Menu. Shutter range values.\\ | ||
+ | >Update Overlay Menu: Magic Zoom for specific trigger options for the 650D and 550D. Update absence of focus confirm option for 650D. | ||
+ | > Update Overlay Menu. Level indicator not available for 650D, 550D.\\ | ||
===== Audio ===== | ===== Audio ===== | ||
- | > INCOMPLETE | ||
- | Manual audio controls. This menu is available | + | > Complete (18.02.2019). No pics for plugs, etc. here, because it's in-camera help and drawings for soldering doesn' |
- | * Cameras with DIGIC 4 processor. | + | > And if Audio screen isn't visible this help text won't be able to tell users why. That's one reason I opted for this screen to be visible at all times. |
- | | + | Manual audio controls.\\ If you do not see this screen check these conditions: |
+ | | ||
+ | * 5D Mark III, 6D, 70D, 100D, 650D, 700D, 1100D, 1200D, EOS M, EOS M2\\ Your cam may have restricted audio menu only after loading | ||
- | Please check [[https:// | + | The options available differ a lot depending on your camera type.\\ |
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- | ==== DigitalGain | + | ==== Digital Gain ==== |
In-camera digital gain. | In-camera digital gain. | ||
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**AGC** ON or OFF | **AGC** ON or OFF | ||
- | Applying digital gain in-camera is not recommended as any nonzero | + | Applying digital gain in-camera is not recommended as any non-zero |
audio quality and you can achieve the same effect with more control in | audio quality and you can achieve the same effect with more control in | ||
post, but it can serve as an evaluative tool on set. You can apply | post, but it can serve as an evaluative tool on set. You can apply | ||
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//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **internal | + | **Internal |
**L:int R:ext** | **L:int R:ext** | ||
- | **external | + | **External |
**L:int R: | **L:int R: | ||
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**On or Off** | **On or Off** | ||
- | Canon' | + | Canon' |
the wind filter has been known to mute external mics, so if you're | the wind filter has been known to mute external mics, so if you're | ||
having that problem on an earlier build turn it off. [[http:// | having that problem on an earlier build turn it off. [[http:// | ||
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600D/T3i. | 600D/T3i. | ||
+ | Tip: Before cuting/ | ||
==== Headphone volume ==== | ==== Headphone volume ==== | ||
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==== Beep, test tones ==== | ==== Beep, test tones ==== | ||
- | Customise | + | Customize |
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **Enable Beeps** | + | **Enable Beeps** |
**Tone Waveform** Sine tones of lower frequency might be not audible on the internal speaker. Use square. Always check with Test beep sound. | **Tone Waveform** Sine tones of lower frequency might be not audible on the internal speaker. Use square. Always check with Test beep sound. | ||
- | **Tone Frequency** | + | **Tone Frequency** |
**Play test tone** | **Play test tone** | ||
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Adjusting the exposure parameters. Most of these settings only work in Manual | Adjusting the exposure parameters. Most of these settings only work in Manual | ||
- | (photo and video), and some of them work in P, Av and Tv too. For availability see [[https:// | + | (photo and video) |
- | Some items will only be shown after loading | + | Some items will only be shown after loading |
* Auto ETTR: ettr.mo | * Auto ETTR: ettr.mo | ||
* Dual-ISO: dual_iso.mo | * Dual-ISO: dual_iso.mo | ||
* Auto exposure: autoexpo.mo | * Auto exposure: autoexpo.mo | ||
- | The following settings are linked to Canon settings. If you change them here changes will appear in Canon menu, too. Vice versa. | + | The following settings are linked to Canon settings. If you change them here, the changes will appear in the Canon menu too and vice versa. |
* White Balance | * White Balance | ||
* ISO | * ISO | ||
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//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **White Balance:** Rated in Kelvin, | + | **White Balance:** Rated in Kelvin, |
- | No " | + | There is no " |
**WBShift G/M:** Green-Magenta white balance shift. Useful for fluorescent lighting. | **WBShift G/M:** Green-Magenta white balance shift. Useful for fluorescent lighting. | ||
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**Auto adjust Kelvin + G/M:** | **Auto adjust Kelvin + G/M:** | ||
- | In LiveView, ML will compute the white balance for the current scene, | + | In LiveView, ML will compute the white balance for the current scene using the center (200×200 pixels rectangle) as reference gray. |
- | using the center (200×200 pixels rectangle) as reference gray. | + | |
Preferred method is manual White Balance, but when shooting raw video | Preferred method is manual White Balance, but when shooting raw video | ||
this is more of evaluative tool as you have control of your WB later. | this is more of evaluative tool as you have control of your WB later. | ||
Best practice is to have a reference colour at the beginning of each | Best practice is to have a reference colour at the beginning of each | ||
- | shot, with neutral grey being preferred to white as whites can blow out | + | shot, with neutral grey being preferred to white because |
- | and give you a false reading. | + | blow out and give a false reading. |
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//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **Equivalent ISO:** Overall ISO rating | + | **Equivalent ISO:** Overall ISO rating. |
- | **Canon analog ISO:** 100 to 3200 ISO at which the sensor is driven | + | **Canon analog ISO:** 100 to 3200 ISO at which the sensor is driven. |
**Canon digital ISO:** Digital ISO is the process of pulling or pushing your analog ISO to affect detail. | **Canon digital ISO:** Digital ISO is the process of pulling or pushing your analog ISO to affect detail. | ||
- | Requires "Exp. Override ON" (see below in Expo screen) | + | Requires "Exp. Override ON" (see below in Expo screen). |
- | Strongly | + | For best image quality, it is strongly |
**ML digital ISO (DIGIC):** | **ML digital ISO (DIGIC):** | ||
-2 to +7 EV | -2 to +7 EV | ||
- | Preferred to the Canon implementation, | + | Preferred to the Canon implementation, |
- | negative | + | Negative |
- | highlights. | + | |
This feature enables ISO 25 or 50, ISO 51200 and many other intermediate or astronomical ISOs. | This feature enables ISO 25 or 50, ISO 51200 and many other intermediate or astronomical ISOs. | ||
- | |||
==== Shutter ==== | ==== Shutter ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | > INCOMPLETE | ||
Fine-tune shutter speed. | Fine-tune shutter speed. | ||
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**1/24 - 1/7900** With Expo.Override enabled | **1/24 - 1/7900** With Expo.Override enabled | ||
+ | |||
In photo mode, Magic Lantern displays shutter values rounded to 2 | In photo mode, Magic Lantern displays shutter values rounded to 2 | ||
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[[# | [[# | ||
menu, meaning you have to go into the ML menus to change it. | menu, meaning you have to go into the ML menus to change it. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
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Requiring a chipped lens, when Expo.Override is enabled, you can adjust in 1/8 stop increments. | Requiring a chipped lens, when Expo.Override is enabled, you can adjust in 1/8 stop increments. | ||
+ | |||
+ | It's one of two option for EF lenses to work stopped down with Silent Pics and the only option not blocking buttons. With "Expo. Override ON" by changing aperture here (it will **not** work from within Canon menu) lens blades will instantly adjust to the chosen aperture number. \\ | ||
+ | Disclaimer: Issue #2929, not working with STM and other contemporary lens designs. | ||
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automagically). May be useful with flat picture styles. Raw video makes | automagically). May be useful with flat picture styles. Raw video makes | ||
no use of this feature. | no use of this feature. | ||
- | This setting will not be shown in Canon menu! At the beginning of recording a notification about the REC-PicStyle selected will be seen. | + | This setting will not be shown in the Canon menu! At the beginning of recording a notification about the REC-PicStyle selected will be seen. |
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Automatically expose to the right. | Automatically expose to the right. | ||
- | Only visible after loadin | + | Only visible after loading |
ML needs LiveView to compute camera settings according to environment! | ML needs LiveView to compute camera settings according to environment! | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[https:// | ||
+ | > this wiki entry is massive! Copying it here makes little sense, IMO. Extracting basics? | ||
> Text bit copied from ettr.mo Readme | > Text bit copied from ettr.mo Readme | ||
- | ETTR is a techinque | + | ETTR is a technique |
Auto ETTR will adjust the exposure for you until the histogram will touch the right side, but - whenever possible - without clipping. This will minimize image noise for your given set of restrictions (e.g. slowest shutter, max ISO, or what highlights can be clipped). | Auto ETTR will adjust the exposure for you until the histogram will touch the right side, but - whenever possible - without clipping. This will minimize image noise for your given set of restrictions (e.g. slowest shutter, max ISO, or what highlights can be clipped). | ||
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0 to 50%. Percentage of bright pixels allowed above target level. | 0 to 50%. Percentage of bright pixels allowed above target level. | ||
Use this to allow spec(ta)cular highlights to be clipped. | Use this to allow spec(ta)cular highlights to be clipped. | ||
- | Example: In standard situations with sun in frame it makes no sense to avoid the sun to be blown out. The rest of the pic will be vastly underexposed. | + | Example: In standard situations with the sun in frame it makes no sense to prevent |
**Allow clipping** OFF, Green channel & Any channel. Choose which channels to be clipped. | **Allow clipping** OFF, Green channel & Any channel. Choose which channels to be clipped. | ||
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**Shadow SNR limit** 0 to 6EV. Stop underexposing when at least 5% of the image gets noisier than selected SNR. | **Shadow SNR limit** 0 to 6EV. Stop underexposing when at least 5% of the image gets noisier than selected SNR. | ||
- | **Link to Canon shutter** Hack to adjust slowest shutter from main dial. | + | **Link to Canon shutter** Hack to adjust |
**Link to Dual ISO** | **Link to Dual ISO** | ||
- | Let ETTR change Dual ISO settings so you get the SNR values in mids | + | Let ETTR change Dual ISO settings so you get the SNR values in mids and shadows. |
- | & shadows. | + | |
- | **Show metered areas** Show where the white point and SNR levels are metered (what exactly | + | **Show metered areas** Show where the white point and SNR levels are metered (what exactly |
+ | |||
+ | **Allow beeps** | ||
**Show debug info** For nerds. | **Show debug info** For nerds. | ||
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//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **Tv** You can change | + | **Tv** You can adjust |
- | * OFF | + | * OFF - Disables exposure lock. |
- | * Av, ISO Change Av first. Tries to keep ISO constant. | + | * Av, ISO - Change Av first. Tries to keep ISO constant. |
- | * ISO, Av Change ISO first. Tries to keep Av constant. | + | * ISO, Av - Change ISO first. Tries to keep Av constant. |
- | **Av** You can change | + | **Av** You can adjust |
- | * OFF | + | * OFF - Disables exposure lock. |
- | * Tv, ISO Change Tv first. Tries to keep ISO constant. | + | * Tv, ISO - Change Tv first. Tries to keep ISO constant. |
- | * ISO, Tv Change ISO first. Tries to keep Tv constant. | + | * ISO, Tv - Change ISO first. Tries to keep Tv constant. |
- | **ISO** You can change | + | **ISO** You can adjust |
- | * OFF | + | * OFF - Disables exposure lock. |
- | * Tv,Av Change Tv first. Tries to keep Av constant. | + | * Tv,Av - Change Tv first. Tries to keep Av constant. |
- | * Av,Tv Change Av first. Tries to keep Tv constant. | + | * Av,Tv - Change Av first. Tries to keep Tv constant. |
==== Expo. Presets ==== | ==== Expo. Presets ==== | ||
> COMPLETE | > COMPLETE | ||
- | Toggles | + | Toggles |
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **OFF** | + | **OFF** |
- | **Press SET** | + | **Press SET** - assigns the SET button to the exposure preset function. |
- | **Press INFO** | + | **Press INFO** |
- | How to: Activate "Press SET" or "Press INFO". Press according | + | Usage: Press the assigned |
+ | original and adjusted | ||
* Both exposure settings may be changed anytime and are changed on the spot. | * Both exposure settings may be changed anytime and are changed on the spot. | ||
- | * "Expo. Presets OFF" will not change | + | * "Expo. Presets OFF" will not change |
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> INCOMPLETE | > INCOMPLETE | ||
- | Capture using 2 different ISOs for better detail in certain ranges. | + | Capture using 2 different ISOs in a single picture |
Only visible after loading dual_iso.mo in Modules screen tab. | Only visible after loading dual_iso.mo in Modules screen tab. | ||
- | [[https://wiki.magiclantern.fm/ | + | [[https://www.magiclantern.fm/ |
+ | |||
+ | Increases dynamic range by sampling the sensor at two different ISOs, switching ISO for every other line pair. This trick cleans up shadow noise, resulting in a dynamic range improvement of around 3 stops, at the cost of reduced vertical resolution, increased aliasing and moire in the highlights and shadows. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Works for both raw photos (CR2) and raw videos (DNG). You need to postprocess these files with a tool called cr2hdr. | ||
+ | > To do: List other postprocessing tools | ||
+ | |||
+ | After postprocessing, | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Quick start | ||
+ | *Start at ISO 100 in Canon menu | ||
+ | *Expose to the right by changing shutter and aperture | ||
+ | *If the image is still dark, enable dual ISO | ||
+ | *Adjust recovery ISO: higher values = cleaner shadows, but more artifacts | ||
+ | *Try not to go past ISO 1600; you will not see any major improvements, | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Tips and tricks | ||
+ | *Do not use dual ISO for regular scenes that don't require a very high dynamic range. | ||
+ | *Raw zebras are aware of dual ISO: weak zebras are displayed where only the high ISO is overexposed, | ||
+ | *Raw histogram will display only the low-ISO half of the image (since the high-ISO data is used for cleaning up shadow noise). | ||
+ | *For optimal exposure (minimal noise without clipped highlights), | ||
+ | *Do not be afraid of less aggressive settings like 100/400. They are almost as good as 100/1600 regarding shadow noise, but with much less aliasing artifacts where only one of the chosen ISO's captures usable signal. | ||
+ | *Be careful with long exposures, you may get lots of hot pixels. | ||
+ | |||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **Recovery ISO** | + | **Recovery ISO** - The secondary ISO used for recovery |
- | **Dynamic range gained** | + | **Dynamic range gained** |
- | **Midtone overlapping** | + | **Midtone overlapping** |
- | **Alternate frames only** | + | **Alternate frames only** |
- | **Custom file prefix** | + | **Custom file prefix** |
See dual_iso.mo in [[# | See dual_iso.mo in [[# | ||
- | ==== Expo.Override ==== | + | ==== Expo. Override ==== |
This mode bypasses Canon exposure limitations for ISO, Tv & Av. | This mode bypasses Canon exposure limitations for ISO, Tv & Av. | ||
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* 1/8000s in movie mode, useful for slow motion. | * 1/8000s in movie mode, useful for slow motion. | ||
* ISO 12800 is allowed in movie mode on 60D and 600D. | * ISO 12800 is allowed in movie mode on 60D and 600D. | ||
- | * Full-time DOF preview in photo mode, without blocking certain keys. | + | * Full-time DOF preview in photo mode, without blocking certain keys. > Looks like another bug report knocking at the door. D5 issues with lens liveview update again, I suppose. |
In photo mode, anything slower than 1/25 seconds will be underexposed in | In photo mode, anything slower than 1/25 seconds will be underexposed in | ||
LiveView. Low framerates in FPS override have fixed shutterspeeds. To | LiveView. Low framerates in FPS override have fixed shutterspeeds. To | ||
- | compensate exposure adjust aperture and ISO. In daytime, this is tough | + | compensate, exposure adjust aperture and ISO. In the daytime this is tough |
- | as even at ISO 100 it would still be bright even if lens is closed down, | + | as even at ISO 100 with the lens closed down the image can be overexposed. |
- | I recommend | + | For these situations, consider using a VARI-ND |
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In entry level cams (xxxD/ | In entry level cams (xxxD/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== LV Display (5D Mark II) ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | 5D Mark II only! | ||
+ | Setting LiveView options and enabling movie mode conveniently from ML menu instead of Canon menu. | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Photo, no ExpSim** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Photo, ExpSim** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Movie** | ||
==== Auto exposure ==== | ==== Auto exposure ==== | ||
+ | > To do: EC stuff | ||
+ | |||
+ | Automatic control of your exposure during a take.\\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | "P mode on steroids" | ||
+ | You always wanted taking pics slightly stopped down because wide open your lens is a tad too soft? Here you go!\\ | ||
+ | Avoiding blurred photos in sports? Set maximum exposure time! | ||
+ | |||
+ | Only visible after loading autoexpo.mo in Modules tab.\\ | ||
+ | https:// | ||
- | Automatic control of your exposure during a take. Only visible after loading autoexpo.mo in Modules tab. | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | See auto_expo.mo in [[#modules|Modules]]. | + | Auto Exposure uses APEX values! |
+ | |||
+ | **Show graph** ON | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{:autoexpo.png? | ||
+ | Red: Exposure duration | ||
+ | | ||
+ | Blue: ISO | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Use in LV** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Lens Aperture** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **TV minimum** sets the **maximum** shutter value. Yes, it's a menu bug. But it's what you want avoiding motion blur in sports and other action shootings. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Same TV curve** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **AV range** sets aperture range, if it not match with current lens, it doesn' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **AV curve** by main dial you set point where will start aperture decreasing (in BV value) | ||
+ | speed dial sets how much will be aperture decreased, it sets the slope (minus EV per one BV) | ||
+ | |||
+ | **ISO range** 100 - 25600 make sure that you set correct ISO range (you can set this values via Canon ISO menu), otherwise you can get incorrect exposure. It also solves the 5D2 auto ISO bug, where is ISO hardcoded to 400. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **ISO curve** by main dial you set point where will start ISO increasing (in BV value) | ||
+ | speed dial sets how much will be ISO increased, it sets the slope (plus EV per one BV) | ||
+ | |||
+ | **EC** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **EC range** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **EC curve** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Browse** Works with "Show graph ON" and is non-persistent. You will get a movable vertical line inside your graph. Top line shows chosen BV value and bottom line lists shutter time, aperture, ISO and EC for given BV. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Instructions\\ | ||
+ | Graph\\ | ||
+ | Here are a few BV values you can get:\\ | ||
+ | ^BV value ^Environment ^ | ||
+ | |16 |Light sand or snow | | ||
+ | |16 - 13 |Daylight | ||
+ | |13 - 8 |Cloudy, shade | | ||
+ | |8 - 1 |Indoor | ||
+ | |< 1 |Low light | | ||
+ | |-12 |Complete darkness | ||
+ | [[http:// | ||
+ | graph shows what combinations will be used depending on light conditions (on BV) | ||
+ | last BV value of current scene is marked with the cyan line | ||
+ | shutter value is computed dynamically as BV - AV + SV - EC | ||
+ | |||
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Choose when to enable Magic Lantern overlay graphics such as zebras, | Choose when to enable Magic Lantern overlay graphics such as zebras, | ||
- | cropmarks, histograms, audio meters and other ML shooting info. | + | cropmarks, histograms, audio meters and other ML shooting info. \\ |
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **OFF** | + | **OFF** |
+ | If you want to disable those -> [[#Clear overlays]] | ||
**Liveview** | **Liveview** | ||
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* Luma: zebras are computed from Y channel only. | * Luma: zebras are computed from Y channel only. | ||
* RGB: check overexposure for each RGB channel. Clipped channels are displayed in the opposite color (i.e. clipped red shown as cyan, underexposed as white and so on). | * RGB: check overexposure for each RGB channel. Clipped channels are displayed in the opposite color (i.e. clipped red shown as cyan, underexposed as white and so on). | ||
- | * Luma Fast: | + | * Luma Fast: Zebras are processed by display processor (similiar to [[# |
- | > No info found for " | + | |
+ | Color Space settings apply to JPG/H.264 only. RAW is not affected.\\ | ||
- | Color Space settings apply to JPG/H.264 only. RAW is not affected. | ||
**Underexposure** - JPG only. Set the RGB point where underexposure zebras are displayed. | **Underexposure** - JPG only. Set the RGB point where underexposure zebras are displayed. | ||
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* Zoom In (*): triggered by Zoom In button (overrides Canon' | * Zoom In (*): triggered by Zoom In button (overrides Canon' | ||
* Always On: no trigger key needed. You can use both Canon' | * Always On: no trigger key needed. You can use both Canon' | ||
+ | |||
**Size** Size of zoom box: Small, medium or large | **Size** Size of zoom box: Small, medium or large | ||
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**Focus confirm** When ML believes you have achieved perfect focus, Magic Zoom will display a focus confirmation: | **Focus confirm** When ML believes you have achieved perfect focus, Magic Zoom will display a focus confirmation: | ||
+ | |||
* Green Bars | * Green Bars | ||
* Split Screen: when the image is out of focus, the zoom box looks like a split focusing screen from old film cameras. | * Split Screen: when the image is out of focus, the zoom box looks like a split focusing screen from old film cameras. | ||
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==== Movie crop mode ===== | ==== Movie crop mode ===== | ||
- | 600D 3x crop mode for supported cameras (650D, 700D, EOS M) | + | 600D 3x crop mode for supported cameras (100D, 650D, 700D, EOS M, EOS M2) |
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
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**Start delay** 2, 4 & 10 second delay, useful for stabilizing. | **Start delay** 2, 4 & 10 second delay, useful for stabilizing. | ||
- | **Files > 4GB (exFAT)** | + | **Files > 4GB (exFAT)** |
+ | With setting ON only a unique file *.MLV will be created and growing in size while recording. If your file system is not exFAT ML will get stuck reaching 4 GB limit. ML itself does not check if file system is exFAT! | ||
+ | Caveat: Files > 4 GB are not supported on some file systems so make sure your storage device is compatible! | ||
**Digital dolly** Pan your frame in camera digitally. | **Digital dolly** Pan your frame in camera digitally. | ||
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**Buffer fill method** Select your method for filling buffers. | **Buffer fill method** Select your method for filling buffers. | ||
- | **CF-only Buffers** | + | **CF-only Buffers** |
**Card Spanning** | **Card Spanning** | ||
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==== Advanced Bracket ==== | ==== Advanced Bracket ==== | ||
> INCOMPLETE | > INCOMPLETE | ||
- | Exposure bracketing for HDR images and timelapses. | + | Exposure bracketing for HDR images and timelapses. |
+ | Aperture bracketing for landscapes, etc. | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
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may also write a bash script for stacking the exposures with enfuse | may also write a bash script for stacking the exposures with enfuse | ||
(version 4.x), with optional alignment (align_image_stack). More info: | (version 4.x), with optional alignment (align_image_stack). More info: | ||
- | Exposure Fusion: What is it? How does it Compare to HDR? How Do I Do | + | |
- | It?. | + | It?]] |
Exposure time > 30 seconds: Not a problem at all. ML will extend exposure time on its own = entering ML's bulb mode. Screen will use setting stored in Bulb Timer -> Display during exposure (see below in section Bulb Timer). | Exposure time > 30 seconds: Not a problem at all. ML will extend exposure time on its own = entering ML's bulb mode. Screen will use setting stored in Bulb Timer -> Display during exposure (see below in section Bulb Timer). | ||
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Caveats: | Caveats: | ||
If selected interval is lower than exposure time next pic will be taken immediately after last pic. | If selected interval is lower than exposure time next pic will be taken immediately after last pic. | ||
- | Option "Long exp. noise reduction will result in exposure time doubled if condition is met. | + | Option "Long exp. noise reduction" |
If Intervalometer is used to trigger "Full Resolution Silent Pic" camera will take a few seconds for processing FRSP. | If Intervalometer is used to trigger "Full Resolution Silent Pic" camera will take a few seconds for processing FRSP. | ||
Don't expect "like crazy" (burst mode) to run without hickups. Cam has to wait for free buffer to continue shooting. Same may be happen with low duration settings in combination with high date rates (RAW) and/or cards with low write rate. | Don't expect "like crazy" (burst mode) to run without hickups. Cam has to wait for free buffer to continue shooting. Same may be happen with low duration settings in combination with high date rates (RAW) and/or cards with low write rate. | ||
Line 1255: | Line 1404: | ||
**Stop after** Stop after X pictures. | **Stop after** Stop after X pictures. | ||
- | |||
- | > Advanced Intervalometer options missing. | ||
You can stop the intervalometer by rotating the mode dial, by pressing MENU | You can stop the intervalometer by rotating the mode dial, by pressing MENU | ||
Line 1274: | Line 1421: | ||
Powersave menu. While the intervalometer is running, the card led will | Powersave menu. While the intervalometer is running, the card led will | ||
blink once per second to let you know it's alive and kicking. | blink once per second to let you know it's alive and kicking. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Ramping options** | ||
+ | Only visible after loading module adv_int.mo | ||
+ | |||
+ | Advanced ramping and exposure control for the intervalometer | ||
+ | Forum: | ||
+ | http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Create keyframes from current camera settings and specify the frame at which the keyframe is applied. You will select which parameters you would like to set in the keyframe and which you would like to ignore. The module ramps (linearly) the vaules of selected parameters from one keyframe to the next while the intervalometer is running. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Usage | ||
+ | |||
+ | You should create an initial keyframe at 1, that has the settings you are going to start with, that way the module knows what to ramp from. If you don't do this the module won't ramp to your first keyframe, it will simply set the values when it gets there (it doesn' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Exposure ramping | ||
+ | |||
+ | To ramp basic expo controls (Av, Tv, ISO) set them like normal in the canon GUI as if you were taking a picture, then go into the ML menu under ' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Focus ramping | ||
+ | |||
+ | For Focus you do specify the offset to focus to from the 'New Keyframe' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Misc notes | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can ramp the intervalometer period as well, this you also specify from within the new keyframe menu | ||
+ | Once you have created keyframes you can view them with the 'List Keyframes' | ||
+ | When you have created keyframes and are ready to begin, make sure the advanced intervalometer is turned on, then turn the intervalometer on as usual from the ML Shoot menu. | ||
+ | |||
+ | AutoETTR compatibility | ||
+ | |||
+ | This module is compatible with AutoETTR so long as you don't try to ramp the parameters that AutoETTR is trying to change. You can ramp Av and let AutoETTR take care of Tv and ISO, or you can ramp Av and Tv and let AuttoETTR only set ISO, or put AutoETTR to link to Canon shutter (then your Tv will basically be setting the slowest Tv parameter of AutoETTR) | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Enabled OFF, ON | ||
+ | * Use Global Time OFF, ON | ||
+ | * Loop After OFF, 1 - 5000 | ||
+ | * External Source OFF, ON | ||
+ | * List Keyframes | ||
+ | * Save Keyframes | ||
+ | * Clear Keyfames | ||
+ | * New Keyframe... | ||
Line 1280: | Line 1470: | ||
Menu item only visible after loading module "Post Deflicker (deflick.mo) | Menu item only visible after loading module "Post Deflicker (deflick.mo) | ||
- | De-flickering stills, time-lapses and movies to achieve matching brightness. May be used to get [[https:// | + | De-flickering stills, time-lapses and movies to achieve matching brightness. May be used to get [[https:// |
> INCOMPLETE | > INCOMPLETE | ||
Line 1295: | Line 1485: | ||
**Deflicker target level** Desired exposure level for processed pics. 0 = overexposed. | **Deflicker target level** Desired exposure level for processed pics. 0 = overexposed. | ||
+ | File naming for sidecar files expects setting "Color Space = sRGB" and does not support "Adobe RGB" setting on its own. | ||
+ | If used for silent pics: Supports DNG files only! | ||
Line 1341: | Line 1533: | ||
==== Audio RemoteShot ==== | ==== Audio RemoteShot ==== | ||
- | Start/stop remote audio trigger. | + | Start/stop remote audio trigger |
+ | Activated by internal or external microphone.\\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | **EOS M users**: As a by-product it offers wired remote trigger for cameras without standard trigger plug. You can connect any wired remote trigger to microphone input and active this feature. Of course you cannot use internal microphones at the same time. | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
Line 1376: | Line 1571: | ||
**Delay** Range from 0 (OFF) to 1 second in 0.1 second increments. Delay between the motion detection and picture taken. | **Delay** Range from 0 (OFF) to 1 second in 0.1 second increments. Delay between the motion detection and picture taken. | ||
- | Detection time is somewhere between 200 and 300 ms according to DataGhost' | + | Detection time is somewhere between 200-300ms (according to DataGhost' |
This setting is not persistent! If camera is turned off or going into powersave Motion Detection will be OFF! | This setting is not persistent! If camera is turned off or going into powersave Motion Detection will be OFF! | ||
Line 1386: | Line 1581: | ||
> | > | ||
- | Take pictures in LiveView mode without moving mirror or shutter. | + | Take pictures in LiveView mode without moving mirror or shutter. Only visible after loading silent.mo in Modules screen tab. |
All options (excluding " | All options (excluding " | ||
Line 1415: | Line 1610: | ||
ETTR works best with Intervalometer. Set ETTR option " | ETTR works best with Intervalometer. Set ETTR option " | ||
Source: https:// | Source: https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Trigger mode** | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Half-shutter press | ||
+ | * Half-shutter release | ||
+ | * Delayed | ||
**File Format** Choose DNG or MLV. Later requires loading MLV_REC.mo. | **File Format** Choose DNG or MLV. Later requires loading MLV_REC.mo. | ||
- | In short: " | + | In short: " |
+ | If you want to use Deflicker option (deflick.mo) you have to use DNG format. MLV not supported. | ||
Storing into MLV is considerable faster than writing DNG. Example: 7D, burst mode (94 pics). | Storing into MLV is considerable faster than writing DNG. Example: 7D, burst mode (94 pics). | ||
Line 1437: | Line 1639: | ||
In " | In " | ||
In " | In " | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
Line 1589: | Line 1793: | ||
==== Focus End Point ==== | ==== Focus End Point ==== | ||
- | This is end point of rack focus (X focus steps from the start point, i.e. from current focus point). | + | This is end point of rack focus and focus stack (X focus steps from the start point, i.e. from current focus point). |
Line 1596: | Line 1800: | ||
Works in Liveview only! | Works in Liveview only! | ||
- | First you have to set the end point. Focus the lens, then press Q on this | + | How to use: |
- | menu item. After pressing Q, ML will display Focus End Point: 0 steps | + | |
- | from here.. This means the end point is now assigned to current focus | + | {{ : |
- | position. At this point, you will see the LiveView image (if not: Press Q again until LiveView is active. See screenshot) and set start point using left and right keys (just like with follow focus) or | + | Focus the lens in Liveview< |
+ | After pressing Q, ML will display | ||
+ | position. At this point, you will see the LiveView image (if not: Press Q again until LiveView is active. See screenshot) | ||
+ | and set start point using left and right keys (just like with follow focus) or | ||
the main dial (scrollwheel). The start point will be always the current | the main dial (scrollwheel). The start point will be always the current | ||
focus point (which you are changing); the end point will remain fixed. | focus point (which you are changing); the end point will remain fixed. | ||
- | There may be a bit of lagging between | + | There may be a bit of lagging between |
+ | < | ||
+ | |||
+ | If want to get rid of ML menu items in LiveView you may press trashcan button. | ||
Line 1609: | Line 1819: | ||
Triggers the rack focus operation that moves between the start and end focus points. | Triggers the rack focus operation that moves between the start and end focus points. | ||
+ | You have to set both points in "Focus end point" menu! | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
Line 1621: | Line 1832: | ||
> Play button not working in 100D at all PLAY: ML will automatically record a short clip with the rack focus operation. | > Play button not working in 100D at all PLAY: ML will automatically record a short clip with the rack focus operation. | ||
- | Step-by-step: | + | Rack Focus (and Focus Stacking) are using AF motor step settings |
- | + | ||
- | Pick the end point of rack focus by focusing on it (manually or with AF). | + | |
- | Configure focus parameters (step size and delay). Different lenses may | + | |
- | require different parameters. Open the Focus menu, go to Focus End Point | + | |
- | and press Set to zero it out. Pick the start point by focusing on it | + | |
- | with the LEFT/RIGHT buttons while the Focus menu is active. Make sure | + | |
- | the number from Focus End Point is changing as you focus. Fine-tune the | + | |
- | position with scrollwheel. Go to Rack Focus and press SET or PLAY to | + | |
- | start rack focus. To return to the starting point, run rack focus again. | + | |
- | Tip: when LCDsensor Remote is set on Near or Away, you can trigger rack | + | |
- | focus from the LCD sensor, avoiding camera shake. | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Recommended focus step settings | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Step Size: 1 or 2 | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Step Delay: - without Wait flag: large delays (around 100 ms) ? will | + | |
- | ignore small position errors - with Wait flag: small delays (only lens | + | |
- | is in very good mechanical condition) | + | |
==== Focus Stacking ==== | ==== Focus Stacking ==== | ||
This selection will shoot a series of photographs with varying focus points. | This selection will shoot a series of photographs with varying focus points. | ||
- | It is frequently used in macro photography to enlarge depth-of-field (DOF) by merging photos where each has a different focus point. | + | It is frequently used in macro photography to enlarge depth-of-field (DOF) by merging photos where each has a different focus point. Also used - to a lesser extent - in landscape photography.\\ |
+ | Another term for this technique is DFF (Deep Focus Fusion). | ||
Line 1653: | Line 1845: | ||
**Run focus stack** | **Run focus stack** | ||
- | **Num. pics in front** | + | **Num. pics in front** |
- | **Num. pics behind** | + | **Num. pics behind** |
- | **Focus steps / picture** | + | **Focus steps / picture** |
- | **Flash Delay** | + | **Flash Delay** |
- | **Copy rack focus range** | + | **Copy rack focus range** |
Usage: | Usage: | ||
- | Before you begin you may consider running cam in Snap Simulation (Shoot screen -> Shoot Preferences). This will prevent wearing out mirror and shutter while struggling to make sense of focus stacking settings, esp. finding front and back focus planes. | + | Before you begin you may consider running cam in Snap Simulation (Shoot screen -> Shoot Preferences). This will prevent wearing out mirror and shutter while struggling to make sense of focus stacking settings, esp. finding |
- | Sequences running into focus delimiter (reaching cam's focus distance limit) will get terminated leaving you with a bunch of files not suitable for postprocessing. | + | Sequences running into focus delimiter (reaching cam's focus distance limit) will get terminated |
Method 1: | Method 1: | ||
- | Configure rack focus and use it to preview the focus range. | + | Configure rack focus and use it to preview the focus range.\\ |
+ | Then select menu item "Copy rack focus range" | ||
+ | Select the number of focus steps to skip. This will determine the number of pictures to be taken.\\ | ||
+ | Press PLAY to start the focus sequence (PLAY mode) or take the first picture with shutter release.\\ | ||
- | Select the number of focus steps to skip. This will determine the number of pictures to be taken. | + | Method 2: |
- | Press PLAY to start the focus sequence (PLAY mode) or take the first picture with shutter release. | + | Focus your lens. This will be the reference point for this session. You may now select "Num. pics in front" and/or "Num. pics behind" |
- | Method 2: | ||
- | > To do | ||
+ | Script generation: After enabling one of the options found in " | ||
- | Recommended focus step settings: same as for rack focus. | + | Focus stacking can be combined with other ML features. Enabling FRSP (Full Resolution Silent Picture) with Focus stacking will reduce wear and tear to shutter and mirror rigorously! |
- | > To do: Script files | + | Focus Stacking (and Rack Focus) are using AF motor step settings defined in menu item "Focus Settings" |
Line 1789: | Line 1983: | ||
Size of airy disk (is it?) | Size of airy disk (is it?) | ||
+ | ==== DotTune AFMA ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Auto calibrate AF microadjustment \\ | ||
+ | Only available for featured cameras and after loading dot_tune.mo in Modules tab. | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Start Scan ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Scan Type ** | ||
+ | Auto range detention\\ | ||
+ | Linear -20 .. +20 \\ | ||
+ | Linear -40 .. +40 \\ | ||
+ | Linear -100 .. +100 \\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Scan Passes ** | ||
+ | 1 .. 10 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** AF microadjust ** | ||
+ | -100 .. +100\\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** AFMA mode ** | ||
+ | Disabled, All lenses, This lens | ||
Line 1881: | Line 2098: | ||
==== Clear Overlays ==== | ==== Clear Overlays ==== | ||
- | Clear bitmap overlays from LiveView display. | + | Clear bitmap overlays from LiveView display. It will affect all overlays alike no matter if they are enabled in [[# |
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
Line 2059: | Line 2276: | ||
- | ==== Config | + | ==== Config |
Magic Lantern saves its settings in a configuration file named MAGIC.CFG, | Magic Lantern saves its settings in a configuration file named MAGIC.CFG, | ||
Line 2067: | Line 2284: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | **SET at startup** By enabling this ML will not be loaded at startup. Same as pressing SET during startup. | + | > lua_fix entry |
+ | > **SET at startup** By enabling this ML will not be loaded at startup. Same as pressing SET during startup. | ||
**Config preset** Create different presets of menu configurations. | **Config preset** Create different presets of menu configurations. | ||
Line 2076: | Line 2294: | ||
* OFF | * OFF | ||
* Startup mode: Load a preset associated to selected mode (by Mode Dial) | * Startup mode: Load a preset associated to selected mode (by Mode Dial) | ||
- | * Startup key: Load a preset by pressing MENU/ | + | * Startup key: Load a preset by pressing MENU/ |
- | * Custom presets: You are able to configure up to 13 custom presets. They will only be visible after creating subdirectories in ML/Settings (using your PC). The name displayed in this menu matches the name given to the subdirectory. Name length for such directories is limited to 8 characters. | + | * Custom presets: You are able to configure up to 13 custom presets. They will only be visible after creating subdirectories in ML/Settings (using your PC). The name displayed in this menu matches the name given to the subdirectory. Name length for directories is limited to 8 characters. |
- | Tipp: Use smart naming conventions such as using preceeding P or V letters to tell photo and video presets. | + | Tipp: Use smart naming conventions such as preceeding P or V letters to distinguish between |
Caveat: Order of custom presets is not by alphabet/ | Caveat: Order of custom presets is not by alphabet/ | ||
Line 2109: | Line 2327: | ||
**Play mode actions** When you press associated " | **Play mode actions** When you press associated " | ||
+ | |||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | * Action type: | ||
- | ---- | + | * **Action type**: |
* OFF | * OFF | ||
Line 2119: | Line 2338: | ||
* Timelapse Play: scroll through all your pictures quickly. | * Timelapse Play: scroll through all your pictures quickly. | ||
* Exposure Adjust: ? | * Exposure Adjust: ? | ||
- | > Obsolete? | ||
- | |||
- | ---- | ||
- | * Trigger key(s) | + | * **Trigger key(s)** |
- | ---- | ||
* Set+MainDial | * Set+MainDial | ||
Line 2131: | Line 2346: | ||
* L/R & Set+Dial | * L/R & Set+Dial | ||
- | ---- | ||
**Image Review** | **Image Review** | ||
Line 2286: | Line 2500: | ||
**Turn off GlobalDraw** If the camera is idle, ML overlay graphics will be disabled to reduce CPU usage. | **Turn off GlobalDraw** If the camera is idle, ML overlay graphics will be disabled to reduce CPU usage. | ||
- | > OBSOLETE? **Battery Level** Battery levels. Wait for 2% discharge before reading. | ||
Line 2317: | Line 2530: | ||
can, for example, configure DISP 1 with false colors, DISP 2 with zebras | can, for example, configure DISP 1 with false colors, DISP 2 with zebras | ||
and focus peaking, and DISP 3 with clear display. | and focus peaking, and DISP 3 with clear display. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Caveat: After enabling additional ML screens DISP/INFO button will toggle between ML liveview screens only! You can access a single Canon liveview screen by pressing Q but you can no longer switch to other Canon liveview screens. | ||
Line 2333: | Line 2548: | ||
**Focus Distance Units** Choose between metric and imperial measurements for focal distance. | **Focus Distance Units** Choose between metric and imperial measurements for focal distance. | ||
- | |||
- | |||
- | |||
- | ==== Auto BurstPicQuality ==== | ||
- | |||
- | > OBSOLETE? | ||
- | |||
- | When enabled, it will temporarily reduce picture quality in burst mode in | ||
- | order to maintain a decent frame rate even when the buffer becomes | ||
- | almost full. | ||
- | |||
- | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | |||
- | This function will reduce picture quality if the buffer has space for less than 4 pictures: | ||
- | * RAW+JPG ? JPG Large Fine ? JPG Medium Fine | ||
- | * RAW ? JPG Large Fine ? JPG Medium Fine | ||
- | * JPG Large Coarse ? JPG Medium CoarsePossible results (550D, Transcend Class 10, your mileage may vary): | ||
- | * RAW+JPG, JPG-L, all others JPG-M | ||
- | * RAW, RAW, all others JPG-M | ||
Line 2372: | Line 2568: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | ===== Scripts ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Only visible after loading lua.mo in Modules tab | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Script API tests ==== | ||
+ | ==== Text Editor ==== | ||
+ | ==== Calculator ==== | ||
+ | ==== Hello, World! ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Games ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Only visible after loading arkonoid.mo and/or loading lua.mo | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | ==== Arkanoid ==== | ||
+ | ==== Sokoban ==== | ||
+ | ==== Pong ==== | ||
Line 2392: | Line 2607: | ||
> For discussion: AFAIK modules tab is the only screen where help texts are included in code. And - besides activating and deactivating - additional help texts including submenu descriptions serve no purpose here. So: What are we actually doing here? Help texts and listings of submenu items are needed where the menu items are. Wrong? | > For discussion: AFAIK modules tab is the only screen where help texts are included in code. And - besides activating and deactivating - additional help texts including submenu descriptions serve no purpose here. So: What are we actually doing here? Help texts and listings of submenu items are needed where the menu items are. Wrong? | ||
+ | > No response. Cleanup in progress! Done! | ||
==== adv_int.mo ==== | ==== adv_int.mo ==== | ||
(http:// | (http:// | ||
- | Intervalometer Ramping Module. | + | Intervalometer Ramping Module. |
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
Line 2407: | Line 2621: | ||
Now you can work on your paddle skills on the move. +1 for Tetris. | Now you can work on your paddle skills on the move. +1 for Tetris. | ||
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Games]] screen/tab -> [[# | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
==== autoexpo.mo ==== | ==== autoexpo.mo ==== | ||
Line 2417: | Line 2629: | ||
Another Pravdomil gem that gives you automatic control of your exposure during a take. | Another Pravdomil gem that gives you automatic control of your exposure during a take. | ||
+ | Well pop-up in [[#Expo]] screen/tab -> [[#Auto exposure]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
==== bench.mo ==== | ==== bench.mo ==== | ||
Various benchmarks to determine card and camera performance. | Various benchmarks to determine card and camera performance. | ||
- | + | Will pop-up in [[#Debug]] screen/tab -> Benchmarks | |
- | //Submenu options:// | + | |
Line 2432: | Line 2642: | ||
(http:// | (http:// | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | Will pop-up in [[#Shoot]] -> [[# |
- | + | ||
- | **Sidecar file type** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Deflicker | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Deflicker target level** | + | |
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== dot_tune.mo ==== | ==== dot_tune.mo ==== | ||
Line 2446: | Line 2650: | ||
DotTune AFMA. | DotTune AFMA. | ||
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Shoot]] screen/tab -> [[#DotTune AFMA]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | **Start Scan** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Scan type** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Scan passes** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **AF microadjust** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **AFMA mode** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
==== dual_iso.mo ==== | ==== dual_iso.mo ==== | ||
Line 2465: | Line 2658: | ||
Dual ISO - massive dynamic range improvement. | Dual ISO - massive dynamic range improvement. | ||
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Expo]] screen/tab -> [[#Dual ISO]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/ |
- | **Recovery ISO** | + | ==== edmac.mo ==== |
- | **Dynamic range gained** | + | Developer tool. If you are a " |
- | + | Will pop-up in [[#Debug]] screen/tab -> [[#EDMAC tools]] | |
- | **Midtone overlapping** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Alternate frames only** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Custom file prefix** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | [[https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | ==== edmac.mo ==== | + | |
- | > INCOMPLETE | + | |
Line 2488: | Line 2672: | ||
Auto ETTR based on RAW histogram. | Auto ETTR based on RAW histogram. | ||
- | + | Will pop-up in [[#Expo]] screen/tab -> [[#Auto ETTR]] | |
- | //Submenu options:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Trigger mode** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Slowest shutter** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Exposure target** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Highlight ignore** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Allow clipping** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Midtone SNR limit** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Shadow SNR limit** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Link to Canon shutter** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Link to Dual ISO** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Show metered areas** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Show debug info** | + | |
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
Line 2523: | Line 2684: | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== file_man.mo ==== | ==== file_man.mo ==== | ||
Line 2529: | Line 2690: | ||
Port CHDK file browser. | Port CHDK file browser. | ||
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Debug]] screen/tab -> [[#File Manager]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
==== lua.mo ==== | ==== lua.mo ==== | ||
- | > INCOMPLETE | + | |
+ | LUA module has no interface of its own. It will browse ML\scripts directory for files with .lua extensions and show them in [[# | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Missing: Credits, links. | ||
==== mlv_lite.mo ==== | ==== mlv_lite.mo ==== | ||
Line 2541: | Line 2704: | ||
Magic Lantern (RAW) Video format v1.1. | Magic Lantern (RAW) Video format v1.1. | ||
- | + | Will pop-up in [[#Movie]] -> [[#RAW video]] (without suffix " | |
- | //Submenu options:// | + | |
Raw video has come a long way in a year [[http:// | Raw video has come a long way in a year [[http:// | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== mlv_play.mo ==== | ==== mlv_play.mo ==== | ||
(http:// | (http:// | ||
- | MLV PLAY. | + | MLV play has no interface of its own. |
+ | It works two ways: \\ | ||
+ | Instant playback after MLV recording.\\ | ||
+ | Playing MLV recordings via [[#File Manager]]. But don't expect realtime playback!\\ | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
==== mlv_rec.mo ==== | ==== mlv_rec.mo ==== | ||
(http:// | (http:// | ||
- | Magic Lantern (RAW) Video format v2.0. | + | Magic Lantern (RAW) Video format v2.0.\\ |
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Movie]] screen/tab -> [[#RAW video (MLV)]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/ |
- | **Resolution** 640 to 3584. Width of captured image in pixels. 5D2 tops out at 1856. | ||
- | **Aspect Ratio** 5:1 to 1:2. Height of captured image. | + | ==== mlv_snd.mo ==== |
- | **Create directory** ON or OFF. Saves video chunks | + | Will pop-up |
- | **Global Draw** ON or OFF. Disables GD while recording, though some previews require it. | + | This module requires module MLV_REC.mo to load. |
- | **Frame skipping** ON or OFF. Stops recording if you drop a frame. | + | [[https:// |
- | **Preview** Auto, Canon, ML Grayscale, HaCKeD & Hacked No Prev. | ||
- | **Status when recording** Icon, None & Debug. | ||
- | |||
- | **Start delay** 2, 4 & 10 second delay, useful for stabilizing. | ||
- | |||
- | **Digital dolly** Pan your frame in camera digitally. | ||
- | |||
- | **Card warm-up** Some cards perform better after warming up. | ||
- | |||
- | **Extra Hacks** Small tweaks to maximise writing speed. | ||
- | |||
- | **Fix black level** Forces the black level to 2048 to combat green shadows. | ||
- | |||
- | **Debug trace** Writes an execution trace to your card and causes performance dips. | ||
- | |||
- | **Show buffer graph** Shows current buffer usage and expected frames. | ||
- | |||
- | **Buffer fill method** Select your method for filling buffers. | ||
- | |||
- | **Reserve card space** Reserves a chunk of space before recording to write over if you fill the card during a take. | ||
- | |||
- | **Tag: Text** Custom filenames. | ||
- | |||
- | **Tag: Take** | ||
- | |||
- | [[https:// | ||
- | |||
- | ==== mlv_snd.mo ==== | ||
- | |||
- | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | |||
- | [[https:// | ||
==== pic_view.mo ==== | ==== pic_view.mo ==== | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | Picture Viewer module has no menu of its own. It will merge into [[#File Manager]] (if loaded). |
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== selftest.mo ==== | ==== selftest.mo ==== | ||
Line 2619: | Line 2750: | ||
Self-testing routines | Self-testing routines | ||
+ | Developer tool. If you are a " | ||
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Debug]] screen/tab -> [[#Self tests]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
==== silent.mo ==== | ==== silent.mo ==== | ||
Line 2629: | Line 2759: | ||
14bit RAW DNG silent pics! | 14bit RAW DNG silent pics! | ||
+ | Will pop-up in [[#Shoot]] screen/tab -> [[#Silent Pics]] | ||
- | //Submenu options:// | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | + | ||
- | **Silent Mode** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Slit-Scan Mode** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | |
===== Debug ===== | ===== Debug ===== | ||
Line 2686: | Line 2809: | ||
To determine read and write performance of your card/camera combination. | To determine read and write performance of your card/camera combination. | ||
* There will be two consecutive R/W runs. It will tell you if/how heating up the card affects card performance. | * There will be two consecutive R/W runs. It will tell you if/how heating up the card affects card performance. | ||
- | * Benchmark runs in photo/ | + | * Benchmark runs in photo/ |
* Numbers will be shown in MByte/s. 1 MByte = 1024 kByte =1024*1024 Byte | * Numbers will be shown in MByte/s. 1 MByte = 1024 kByte =1024*1024 Byte | ||
* Make sure to have sufficient free space for temporary benchmark files (> 1 GB). ML does not check this condition resulting in stunning high (but false) numbers if free space runs out. | * Make sure to have sufficient free space for temporary benchmark files (> 1 GB). ML does not check this condition resulting in stunning high (but false) numbers if free space runs out. | ||
Line 2970: | Line 3093: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== MyMenu ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Only visible after enabled via [[# | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Modified ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Only visible after changing ML settings\\ | ||
+ | Contains all changed settings and allows quick access to them. | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
===== Modules (other) ===== | ===== Modules (other) ===== | ||
Modules by developers/ | Modules by developers/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Didn't check it | ||
==== astro.mo ==== | ==== astro.mo ==== | ||
Line 2997: | Line 3134: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== foc_inf.mo ==== | ==== foc_inf.mo ==== | ||
Line 3021: | Line 3158: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== io_crypt.mo ==== | ==== io_crypt.mo ==== | ||
Line 3032: | Line 3169: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
- | [[https://bitbucket.org/hudson/ | + | [[https://foss.heptapod.net/magic-lantern/ |
==== sen_cle.mo ==== | ==== sen_cle.mo ==== | ||
Line 3040: | Line 3177: | ||
//Submenu options:// | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Abbrevations ===== | ||
+ | AGC: Automatic gain control.\\ | ||
+ | ALO: Canon' | ||
+ | APEX: Additive System of Photographic Exposure, used to indicate relative aperture and shutter speed as well as to symbolize aperture priority and shutter priority modes.\\ | ||
+ | BV: Brightness Value\\ | ||
+ | CBR: Constant Bit Rate.\\ | ||
+ | D4, D5: Used in ML forums for DiGiC 4 and 5 image processors. \\ | ||
+ | dB: Decibels, a logarithmic measure of a sound level.\\ | ||
+ | DFF: Deep Focus Fusion -> Focus Stacking.\\ | ||
+ | DNG: Digital Negative, an open raw data format invented by Adobe.\\ | ||
+ | EC\\ | ||
+ | ETTR: Exposing to the right. Intentionally overexposing (but not blowing out) to maximize image quality.\\ | ||
+ | EV: Exposure Value.\\ | ||
+ | EXIF: Exchangeable image file format. Method of storing metadata (exposure, aperture, ISO, ...) into image file.\\ | ||
+ | fps: Frames per second.\\ | ||
+ | FRSP: Full resolution Silent Picture. ML's technique taking pics covering full sensor area without shutter and mirror actuation.\\ | ||
+ | ISO\\ | ||
+ | Luma: Video term used for brightness.\\ | ||
+ | MLV: Magic Lantern Video format. ML's own raw format which comes in two flavours: 2.0 (mlv_rec.mo) and 2.1 MLV Lite (mlv_lite.mo).\\ | ||
+ | VBR: Variable Bit Rate.\\ | ||
+ | XLR\\ | ||
+ | YUV: Color encoding combining luma/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
===== Obsolete? ===== | ===== Obsolete? ===== | ||
Line 3065: | Line 3227: | ||
Press PLAY to go to saved focus point; | Press PLAY to go to saved focus point; | ||
Press PLAY again to go back. | Press PLAY again to go back. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Rack Focus ==== | ||
+ | > Explanation belongs in "Focus End Point" | ||
+ | |||
+ | Step-by-step: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Pick the end point of rack focus by focusing on it (manually or with AF). | ||
+ | Configure focus parameters (step size and delay). Different lenses may | ||
+ | require different parameters. Open the Focus menu, go to Focus End Point | ||
+ | and press Set to zero it out. Pick the start point by focusing on it | ||
+ | with the LEFT/RIGHT buttons while the Focus menu is active. Make sure | ||
+ | the number from Focus End Point is changing as you focus. Fine-tune the | ||
+ | position with scrollwheel. Go to Rack Focus and press SET or PLAY to | ||
+ | start rack focus. To return to the starting point, run rack focus again. | ||
+ | Tip: when LCDsensor Remote is set on Near or Away, you can trigger rack | ||
+ | focus from the LCD sensor, avoiding camera shake. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Recommended focus step settings (menu item "Focus Settings" | ||
+ | |||
+ | Step Size: 1 or 2 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Step Delay: - without Wait flag: large delays (around 100 ms) ? will | ||
+ | ignore small position errors - with Wait flag: small delays (only lens | ||
+ | is in very good mechanical condition) | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
==== Bulb/Focus Ramping ==== | ==== Bulb/Focus Ramping ==== | ||
Line 3179: | Line 3367: | ||
algorithm. | algorithm. | ||
- | ===== Focus/Focus Stacking | + | ** Focus/Focus Stacking |
This function can also create scripts named like named FST_1234.SH, | This function can also create scripts named like named FST_1234.SH, | ||
Line 3190: | Line 3378: | ||
You can also combine this function with HDR bracketing and silent pictures. | You can also combine this function with HDR bracketing and silent pictures. | ||
- | ===== RAW video (MLV)===== | + | ** RAW video (MLV)** |
> Still there? **Fix black level** Forces the black level to 2048 to combat green shadows. | > Still there? **Fix black level** Forces the black level to 2048 to combat green shadows. | ||
- | ===== Silent Pics ===== | + | ** Silent Pics ** |
Outdated, redo here, then up again | Outdated, redo here, then up again | ||
> Outdated | > Outdated | ||
Line 3227: | Line 3415: | ||
should be static (a picture is taken in a few seconds). Could be useful | should be static (a picture is taken in a few seconds). Could be useful | ||
for focus stacking or for timelapse without increasing shutter count. | for focus stacking or for timelapse without increasing shutter count. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Auto BurstPicQuality ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > OBSOLETE? | ||
+ | |||
+ | When enabled, it will temporarily reduce picture quality in burst mode in | ||
+ | order to maintain a decent frame rate even when the buffer becomes | ||
+ | almost full. | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Submenu options:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | This function will reduce picture quality if the buffer has space for less than 4 pictures: | ||
+ | * RAW+JPG ? JPG Large Fine ? JPG Medium Fine | ||
+ | * RAW ? JPG Large Fine ? JPG Medium Fine | ||
+ | * JPG Large Coarse ? JPG Medium CoarsePossible results (550D, Transcend Class 10, your mileage may vary): | ||
+ | * RAW+JPG, JPG-L, all others JPG-M | ||
+ | * RAW, RAW, all others JPG-M | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
camera_help.txt · Last modified: 2023/01/24 05:08 by Walter Schulz